YOUR
INVITATION IS IN THE MAIL!
The text for this sermon is
Matthew 22:1-14. Pastor Jim Kniseley
presented this sermon at Resurrection on October 12, 2008, the Twenty-Second
Sunday after Pentecost.
Dear
Friends in Christ,
The
gospel lesson today is about invitations to a banquet and who responds and who
does not. Our bulletin cover for today
is the best place to start in understanding Jesus’ Parable of the Wedding Banquet. The man on the left is the servant of the
king who has been told to go out and invite people from the streets since his
originally invited guests have not responded.
You know he’s a servant because he has a garment over his arm, much like
a waiter might carry a towel. We in the
church also see Jesus in this servant, Jesus who humbled himself and acted as a
servant to wash the feet of the disciples before the Last Supper.
There
are the guests. They come from the
streets. One seems to be handicapped and
doesn’t stand. All three seem to be
giving their full attention to the one giving the invitation. One is even holding a garment and perhaps
contemplating whether to put it on in
order to attend the wedding banquet.
There
is going to be a “rub” to this story, something that seems out of character in
the usually grace-filled message of
Jesus. Pastor Carol reminds me from time
to time that good preaching doesn’t avoid but faces head-on those tough
passages in scripture. Why are they
there and what should we learn from them?
The
Parable of the Banquet Table is recorded in Matthew, Mark and Luke. The part about the king seeing someone
without a proper garment and ordering him thrown out is only found in
Matthew. Before this sermon is over
today, we’re going to address Matthew’s addition, but let me first put this
parable in context.
Jesus
is in Jerusalem and he is taking great care to speak to the Pharisees and other
Jewish leaders during the last few days of his earthly life. He will speak to them in parables that
consistently lift up the theme that God wants to save his people, the Jews, but
the hard-heartedness of the Jewish leaders is forcing God to seek other people
to be his People. Jesus’ message is
going to force the Jewish leaders to get rid of him. I believe that Jesus knew this full well and
is purposefully pushing them to react.
I
know about invitations. This past week
we sent out a number of invitations to people for our Building Dedication and
Reformation Festival on October 26th. These invitations went to folks in community
government and neighbors and folks in the construction industry. Will they respond? I hope so.
You and I also have received the invitation from Bishop Jim Mauney (see
your October newsletter). Will we
respond? I hope so!
Last
week Pastor Carol and I spent a couple of days visiting my aunt and uncle in
Brookville, Pennsylvania. During that
visit I experienced something that is utterly amazing to me. I was able to read the journals of my
grandfather, Pastor John B. Kniseley. He
entered something in his journal everyday from 1916 to 1974. He went a step further and put in newspaper
articles and pictures about all of us in the family, articles about births and
graduations and weddings and deaths. I
didn’t even know these journals existed.
He
recorded my birth on May 25, 1949, and my baptism on July 10, 1949. I read the invitation he sent to my
grandmother to attend his college graduation.
I saw the government-issued certificate exempting him from military
service in World War I because he was clergy.
I saw the progress and completion in 1934 of a 3-story Christian
Education Building for St. John’s Lutheran Church in Northumberland, PA. I saw his 1944 appeal letter to the
congregation in Pittsburg to pay-off the mortgage on their facility that had
been carried since the Depression so that the “men and women returning from
military service overseas would not have to face that burden.”
In
the Second Lesson today, St. Paul speaks about the Book of Life and in this
letter makes the not so subtle plea for two members of the congregation, Euodia
and Syntyche to start getting along better.
He says they are in the Book of Life as well as Clement and other
co-workers. This Book of Life is
mentioned numerous times in the Old Testament and referred to 6 times in the
Book of the Revelation. I’m reminded
that everything we do in this life is recorded somewhere. Perhaps my grandfather’s journal is a
reminder that life does matter, it does
matter that we are here on earth and our lives with all the ups and downs make
a difference, especially to the Lord.
Now,
back to the “rub” of today’s parable:
But when the king came in to see the guests, he noticed a man there who
was not wearing a wedding robe, and he said to him, “Friend, how did you get in
here without a wedding robe?” And he was
speechless. Then the king said to the
attendants, “Bind him hand and foot, and
throw him into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of
teeth.” For many are called, but few are
chosen (vs. 11-14).
What
is this garment? Now we need to think in
spiritual and theological ways. The
wedding garment no doubt speaks of the righteousness that God, the gracious
host, provides for all who respond to his invitation. God issues an undeserved invitation to
undeserving people, and in addition provided the righteousness the invitation
demands.
Some
people thought the clothes they chose were the best clothes, not these
host-provided garments. One pastor in
our synod described his son’s tee shirt.
His son is really into sports and this is what the coach had them put on
their shirts: “There is no I in teamwork.”
Perhaps on our heavenly garment it will simply state: Not I but Christ
Jesus.
What
do the final words of the parable mean: Many are called but few are
chosen. Here I suggest we not hear the usual
explanation of that phrase that sounds so limiting, but simply accept the
literal meaning. Few are chosen (the
Jews though slim in number are God’s chosen people). The many represent all the rest of us and God
graciously has opened his banquet table to all the rest of us.
Please
accept your invitation. Amen!